The Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) has reaffirmed its commitment to supporting peacekeeping and security initiatives in the Central African Republic (CAR) and Mozambique, as part of its broader mission to maintain stability and train local forces.
Speaking in an interview with Igihe, RDF Spokesperson Brigadier General Ronald Rwivanga highlighted the two main objectives of the Rwandan delegation’s visit to CAR. “Our first mission was to visit the UN peacekeeping troops under MINUSCA, including Rwandan forces deployed under both the UN and the bilateral agreement. The second was to attend the graduation ceremony of Central African troops that we have been training,” he stated.
Building a Strong Local Force in CAR
Rwanda has been instrumental in training the CAR military, with the latest graduation ceremony marking the completion of the third phase of training. “Today, 438 soldiers graduated, adding to the 1,250 previously trained in two groups. This marks the third cohort we have trained, forming the Quick Reaction Force, a unit designed to respond swiftly to security threats,” Rwivanga explained.
He further emphasized that the Rwandan-led training program aims to build a strong, self-reliant security force for CAR. “We have structured this force with advanced skills, ensuring they are prepared to maintain security even when the forces deployed in Bangui since 2020 eventually withdraw.”
Major General Vincent Nyakarundi, the Chief of Defence Staff of RDF Land Forces, led the delegation, delivering a message from President Paul Kagame to the Rwandan troops stationed in CAR. The message expressed appreciation for their service in safeguarding key areas, including major roads connecting Bangui to Douala in Cameroon and to Sudan. “He reassured them that Rwanda remains secure and urged them to continue their mission without any concerns,” Rwivanga said.
Mozambique Operations Advancing
Rwanda’s military efforts extend beyond CAR, with significant progress also being made in Mozambique, where RDF forces have been deployed since 2021 to combat insurgents in the Cabo Delgado region. Initially, Rwandan forces were responsible for securing Palma and Mocímboa da Praia, but due to their effectiveness, the Mozambican government entrusted them with additional territories, including Macomia.
“The enemy was hiding in Katupa, a dense forest similar to Nyungwe. Through multiple operations, we have successfully cleared them from their strongholds and stabilized the area,” Rwivanga revealed. He noted that minor incidents still occur, but Rwandan forces are actively addressing them to maintain order.
In addition to counter-insurgency efforts, Rwanda is leading the Security Sector Reform process in Mozambique, training local forces to ensure long-term stability. “We are about to complete the first phase of training for 600 Mozambican soldiers at the Nacala training center. More phases will follow, equipping them with the necessary skills to maintain security independently,” Rwivanga added.
Rwanda’s Commitment to Regional Security
Rwanda’s proactive role in stabilizing conflict-prone regions reflects its commitment to international peace and security. “We emphasize military discipline because, without it, even the most skilled soldiers can fail. Discipline, good leadership, and strong values are at the core of our training,” Rwivanga stated.
Domestically, Rwanda remains secure, with well-guarded borders and stable internal security. “Since M23 took control of certain areas, we have had no security threats along our border. Our forces continue to protect Rwanda’s sovereignty, and the situation remains calm,” he assured.
Rwanda’s growing influence in peacekeeping and counter-insurgency operations highlights its strategic role in African security. As it continues to train and support forces in CAR and Mozambique, RDF remains a key player in ensuring regional stability.
