NAIROBI — Kenya has announced sweeping reforms aimed at improving the welfare, professional status and public recognition of private security personnel, including the removal of the terms “watchman” and “guards” from all government documents.
President William Ruto announced the changes after hosting representatives of private security officers at State House Nairobi, saying the commonly used titles were outdated and failed to reflect the important role played by the sector in national security.
President Ruto said the terms “watchman” and “guards” are colonial-era references that should be abandoned, with all official communication adopting the title “private security officers” instead.
“These terms are a colonial relic and must be discarded,” President Ruto said, adding that the new terminology would help restore dignity, respect and professionalism among workers who are critical partners in maintaining security across the country.
The reforms will also focus on improving training standards, strengthening professional development and creating clearer career progression pathways for private security officers.
President Ruto said the government would establish a framework to ensure closer cooperation between private security officers and the National Police Service in strengthening security operations throughout Kenya.
To implement the reforms, the President has established a taskforce bringing together the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Labour, the Private Security Regulatory Authority, the National Police Service and representatives from the private security industry.
The taskforce has been given 60 days to develop recommendations on improving the welfare and working conditions of private security officers.
President Ruto further directed private security companies to immediately comply with the legally established minimum wage requirements, saying the government would ensure that officers receive fair compensation for their services.
Kenya’s private security sector employs hundreds of thousands of people and plays a significant role in protecting businesses, institutions and communities.
The government says the reforms are intended to transform the sector from a low-status occupation into a recognised professional service contributing to national security.
